Petrify /(pĕt"rĭ*fī)/

Pet·ri·fy

Petrify

v. t.

imp. & p. p. Petrified; p. pr. & vb. n. Petrifying

  1. To convert, as any animal or vegetable matter, into stone or stony substance; as, petrified wood.
    A river that petrifies any sort of wood or leaves.
    — Kirwan.
  2. To make callous or obdurate; to transform, as by petrifaction; as, to petrify the heart. Young.
    And petrify a genius to a dunce.
    A hideous fatalism, which ought, logically, to petrify your volition.
  3. To paralyze, especially with fear; to stupefy; as, she was petrified by the sight of the bear in her tent.
    The poor, petrified journeyman, quite unconscious of what he was doing.

Petrify

v. i.
  1. To become stone, or of a stony hardness, as organic matter by calcareous deposits.
  2. Fig.: To become stony, callous, or obdurate.
    Like Niobe we marble grow, And petrify with grief.